For example, if the cells are empty, make those empty cells red.
I read this solution Colour Code Table Cells - #3 by Len_Kwok but I am asking how to change the color of a cell directly via Python or other Formula.
Grist doesn’t support conditional formatting yet. But it’s definitely looking like a common request, so might be something for us to add to the roadmap.
The 7th row is not a real row, but a placeholder for a new row. Type into any field and hit enter to create the row.
It is available for all columns, in trigger formulas only. What it contains may be surprising for some columns, eg references and attachments. It is mentioned in Intro to formulas - Grist Help Center
Allowing color would allow error checking and validation without changing the text. I think python would be the best waynto do validation but maybe I missed something else.